Fundus examination, also called fundoscopy or ophthalmoscopy, is a process carried out by an eye fixed care skilled to look at the fundus of the attention. The fundus is the innermost layer of the attention and contains the retina, optic nerve, and macula. Fundus examination is essential for detecting a variety of eye circumstances, together with glaucoma, macular degeneration, and diabetic retinopathy.
Fundus examination is a painless process that takes just a few minutes. It’s carried out utilizing an ophthalmoscope, which is a lighted instrument that permits the examiner to see inside the attention. The examiner will sometimes dilate the pupils of the eyes utilizing eye drops earlier than performing the examination. This helps to widen the pupils and make it simpler to see the fundus.