Orthostatic vitals are a set of measurements taken to assess how the body responds to standing up from a lying or sitting position. This involves measuring blood pressure, heart rate, and oxygen saturation levels before and after standing.
Checking orthostatic vitals is important because it can help identify individuals who are at risk for orthostatic hypotension, a condition that can cause dizziness, fainting, and falls. Orthostatic hypotension is more common in older adults, people with diabetes, and those who take certain medications.